Preparing for the SOA Exam MLC (Models for Life Contingencies) is a demanding challenge, especially when you’re juggling a full-time job or other responsibilities. The key to success lies in creating a personalized study schedule that balances your work commitments, practice sessions, and review periods efficiently. This article will guide you through customizing such a schedule, sharing practical tips and real-life examples to help you navigate the journey confidently.
Starting with a clear picture of the exam itself helps set realistic expectations. The MLC exam consists of multiple-choice and written-answer questions focused primarily on life contingencies, Poisson processes, and multi-state transition models (Markov chains)[4][5]. Understanding this content breadth and the exam format is crucial because it guides how much time and effort you allocate to each topic.
Assess Your Starting Point and Time Availability
Before drafting your study plan, take stock of your current knowledge level and daily schedule. Are you starting fresh on some topics, or do you already feel comfortable with life contingencies? How many hours per week can you realistically dedicate to studying without burning out? For example, if you work 40+ hours a week, carving out 10–15 hours spread over evenings and weekends might be reasonable.
Try tracking your daily routines for a few days to identify pockets of time you might have overlooked. Maybe a 30-minute commute could be used for audio review or flashcards, or you might find early mornings more productive than late nights. The goal is to build a schedule that fits your rhythm rather than forcing yourself into a rigid plan.
Break Down the Syllabus Into Manageable Segments
The MLC syllabus covers several complex topics, but tackling them all at once is overwhelming. Divide your study material into chunks based on the exam’s weighting and your comfort level. For instance, life contingencies often form the core portion, so you might dedicate 50-60% of your study time there, with the remaining time split between Poisson processes and Markov chains[1][5].
Create weekly or bi-weekly targets focusing on specific subtopics, such as mortality models, survival distributions, or numerical techniques like Euler’s method[1]. This segmentation keeps your progress measurable and motivates you as you check off completed sections.
Incorporate a Balanced Mix of Learning, Practice, and Review
Balancing different study activities is essential. Passive reading or watching lectures is important but must be complemented with active problem-solving and review sessions. Studies show that active recall and spaced repetition greatly improve retention — vital for actuarial exams where formula memorization and conceptual understanding go hand-in-hand[3].
A practical weekly schedule might look like this:
- Monday and Wednesday evenings: Focused study on new concepts (e.g., life contingencies theory)
- Friday evening: Practice problems from recent study material
- Saturday morning: Review errors from practice problems and revisit weak areas
- Sunday: Take a timed mini-mock exam or work on written-answer questions to simulate exam conditions
This approach ensures that learning, applying, and reviewing concepts are interleaved, preventing burnout and reinforcing knowledge effectively.
Use Quality Study Materials and Resources
Invest in trusted resources tailored to the MLC exam. Study manuals like those by Actex or Broverman provide thorough explanations and extensive problem sets with solutions, which are invaluable for understanding the nuances of each topic[1][5]. Additionally, utilize free formula sheets and sample questions provided by organizations such as Coaching Actuaries and the SOA itself[3][4]. These materials help familiarize you with exam-style questions and the formulas you’ll need to memorize.
Track Your Progress and Adjust Accordingly
Flexibility is key. As you advance, regularly assess your understanding and pace. Are you breezing through life contingencies but struggling with Poisson processes? Allocate extra time to the tougher sections. If you find yourself falling behind your schedule, it’s better to adjust your plan than to push recklessly and risk burnout.
Some candidates find it helpful to keep a study journal or use digital tools to log hours spent, topics covered, and scores on practice questions. This data-driven approach reveals trends and helps identify when to ramp up practice or focus on review.
Balance Study with Work and Personal Life
Balancing exam preparation with work and life commitments is a challenge many face. It’s important to set boundaries to protect your study time but also avoid neglecting rest and personal well-being. For example, if you’re preparing while working full-time, consider setting a daily study window rather than random sessions, so your brain adapts to a routine.
On days when work demands are high, allow yourself lighter study loads, such as reviewing flashcards or watching short concept videos. On lighter workdays or weekends, dive deeper into problem sets or take full-length practice exams. Remember, consistency over months beats cramming.
Incorporate Regular Practice Exams
Taking practice exams under timed conditions is one of the best ways to prepare for the MLC exam. It helps build stamina, improves time management, and identifies knowledge gaps. For instance, Broverman’s study guide includes 12 practice exams with detailed solutions covering over 390 questions[5]. Scheduled practice exams every 3-4 weeks allow you to track progress and simulate the pressure of the actual exam day.
After each practice exam, spend time reviewing mistakes carefully. Understanding why you got a question wrong is often more valuable than just practicing more problems.
Leverage Study Groups and Forums
Studying solo has its perks, but engaging with peers can deepen understanding. Join online forums like Actuarial Outpost or SOA study groups where you can ask questions, share resources, and discuss tricky concepts[9]. Explaining a concept to others or hearing different problem-solving approaches often clarifies your own thinking.
Stay Motivated with Personal Milestones
Finally, keep motivation high by setting small milestones and rewarding yourself. For example, after mastering a challenging section like multi-state transition models, treat yourself to a favorite meal or a short break trip. Celebrate passing practice exams or completing study modules. These personal touches keep the journey enjoyable and help you maintain momentum over months of preparation.
Summary
Customizing a study schedule for the SOA Exam MLC is about understanding your unique circumstances, breaking down the syllabus smartly, mixing study with practice and review, and maintaining balance with life’s other demands. By using trusted materials, tracking progress, incorporating practice exams, and staying connected with fellow candidates, you create a sustainable path to success. Remember, the process is as important as the goal — steady, focused effort will carry you through this challenging but rewarding exam.